THE EFFECT OF GREEN ACCOUNTING AND ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE MODERATED BY PROFITABILITY

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of green accounting proxied by environmental costs, and environmental disclosure proxied by total environmental disclosures that have been made on firm value moderated by profitability proxied by return on assets. This research is a quantitative study, with the population used, namely energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The research sample in accordance with the research criteria is 17 energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2022. This study uses multiple regression analysis methods and Moderating Regression Analysis to test moderating variables. The results of this study indicate that green accounting has a positive effect on firm value, but profitability cannot strengthen the relationship between green accounting and firm value. While environmental disclosure cannot affect firm value, but profitability can strengthen the relationship between environmental disclosure and firm value.